Description:
Joseph Zygmunt, RVT, RPhS begins Module 1 with a review of current AVF/SVS Guidelines for venous duplex scanning, pathologic reflux values, anatomy of the superficial and perforating venous systems, and reflux patterns. Joe teaches a thorough four-step mapping technique with various vein map examples. From his years of experience, he shares practical tips on optimizing the vein mapping process, enabling the sonographer to provide valuable information to aid in the patient’s treatment plan.